C++完全參考手冊

內(nèi)容概要

本書作者Herbert Schildt是程序設(shè)計語言的大師，其著作涉及C、C++、Java和C#等語言。    本書以一種清晰而易懂的方式，全面介紹了C++語言的各個方面，如關(guān)鍵字、語法、函數(shù)、類和庫，以及一些C++高級特性，如重載、繼承、虛擬函數(shù)、命名空間、模板、RTTI（運行時類型信息），以及STL（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)模板庫）等。讀者不僅可以從本書中學(xué)習(xí)到程序設(shè)計所需的語言知識，而且還可以了解如何進(jìn)行程序設(shè)計。    本書適合作為C++語言的教學(xué)用書。本書介紹的內(nèi)容適用于所有現(xiàn)代編程環(huán)境，適合于各種水平的C++程序設(shè)計人員。本書既可以作為幫助初學(xué)者解答特定問題的參考指南，也可以讓C++編程高手從中發(fā)現(xiàn)許多有用功能的深入介紹。

書籍目錄

Part I The Foundation of C++: The C Subset  1 An Overview of C    The Origins and History of C    C Is a Middle-Level Language    C Is a Structured Language    C Is a Programmer's Language    The Form of a C Program    The Library and Linking    Separate Compilation    Understanding the .C and .CPP File Extensions.  2 Expressions    The Five Basic Data Types    Modifying the Basic Types    Identifier Names    Variables      Where Variables Are Declared      Local Variables      Formal Parameters      Global Variables    The const and volatile Qualifiers      const      volatile    Storage Class Specifiers      extern      static Variables      register Variables    Variable Initializations    Constants      Hexadecimal and Octal Constants       String Constants      Backslash Character Constants    Operators      The Assignment Operator      Type Conversion in Assignments      Multiple Assignments      Arithmetic Operators      Increment and Decrement      Relational and Logical Operators      Bitwise Operators      The ? Operator      The & and * Pointer Operators      The Compile-Time Operator sizeof       The Comma Operator      The Dot (.) and Arrow (->) Operators      The [ ] and ( ) Operators      Precedence Summary    Expressions      Order of Evaluation      Type Conversion in Expressions      Casts      Spacing and Parentheses     Compound Assignments  3 Statements    True and False in C and C++    Selection Statements      if      Nested ifs      The if-else-if Ladder      The ? Alternative      The Conditional Expression      switch      Nested switch Statements    Iteration Statements      The for Loop      for Loop Variations      The Infinite Loop      for Loops with No Bodies      The while Loop      The do-while Loop    Declaring Variables Within Selection and Iteration Statements    Jump Statements      The return Statement      The goto Statement      The break Statement      The exit( ) Function      The continue Statement    Expression Statements    Block Statements  4 Arrays and Null-Terminated Strings    ……  5 Pointers  6 Functions  7 Structures, Unions, Enumerations,and User-Defined Types  8 C-Style Console I/O  9  File I/O  10  The Preprocessor and CommentsPart II C++  11 An Overview of C++  12 Classes and Objects  13  Arrays,PointersmReferences,and the Dynamic Allocation Operators  14 Function Overloading, Copy Constructors,and Default Arguments  15 Operator Overloading  16 Inheritance  17 Virtual Functions and Polymorphism  18 Templates  19 Exception Handling  20 The C++ I/O System Basics  21 C++ File I/O  22 Run-Time Type ID and the Casting Operators   23 Namespaces, Conversion Functions,  24 Introducing the Standard Template LibraryPart III The Standard Function Library  25  The C-Based I/O Functions  26 The String and Character Functions  27 The Mathematical Functions  28 Time, Date, and Localization Functions  29 The Dynamic Allocation Functions  30 Utility Functions  31 The Wide-Character FunctionsPart IV  The Standard C++ Class Library  32  The Standard C++I/O Classes  33 The STL Container Classes  34 The STL Algorithms  35 STL Iterators, Allocators, and Function Objects  36 The String Class  37 The Numeric Classes  38 Exception Handling and Miscellaneous ClassesPart V Applying C++  39 Integrating New Classes: A Custom String Class  40 Parsing ExpressionsA The .NET Managed Extensions to C++B C++ and the Robotics Age

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