科技英語(yǔ)閱讀教程2

內(nèi)容概要

　　本套教材旨在將英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)和科學(xué)文化知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)有機(jī)結(jié)合起來，培養(yǎng)復(fù)合型英語(yǔ)人才，既幫助英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)技術(shù)知識(shí)，又幫助非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步提高英語(yǔ)水平，使他們掌握科學(xué)技術(shù)知識(shí)在英漢語(yǔ)言中的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，提高綜合素質(zhì)，適應(yīng)社會(huì)需求，增強(qiáng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力。本套教材適合英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生、非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)本科生、研究生和廣大英語(yǔ)愛好者使用。

書籍目錄

UNIT 1 AsTRoNOMY，SPACE EXPLORATION天文學(xué)太空探索ARTICLE 1 INTRODucTI0N 簡(jiǎn)介ARTICLE 2 STUDY OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM 太陽(yáng)系A(chǔ)RTICLE 3 STUDY OF THE STARS恒星ARTICLE4 STUDY OF THE MILKY WAY GALAXY AND OTHER GALAXIES銀河系外星系A(chǔ)RTICLE 5 COSMOLOGY宇宙論ARTICLE 6 THE METHODOLOGY OF ASTRONOMY天文學(xué)方法論ARTICLE 7 ELEMENTS OF SPACE FLIGHT太空飛行ARTICLE 8 LAUNCHING INTO SPACE AND FLIGHT TRAJECTORIES發(fā)射升空 飛行軌道ARTICLE 9 NAVIGATION，DOCKING，AND RECOVERY導(dǎo)航太空對(duì)接回收ARTICLE 10 UNMANNED SPACE PROGRAMS無人太空計(jì)劃ARTICLE 11 MANNED SPACE PROGRAMS載人太空計(jì)劃ARTICLE 12 APPUCATIONS SATEIJJTES 應(yīng)用衛(wèi)星ARTICLE 13 CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE PHYSICAL SCIENCES 太空探索對(duì)物理學(xué)的貢獻(xiàn)UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNIT 2 TRANSPORTATI0N交通運(yùn)輸ARTICLE 1 AUTOMOBILE汽車ARTICLE 2 RAILROAD鐵路ARTICLE 3 SUBWAY地鐵ARTICLE 4 LOCOMOTIVE火車機(jī)車ARTICLE 5 SHIPS AND SHIPBUILDING船舶造船業(yè)ARTICLE 6 SUBMARINE潛艇ARTICLE 7 AERODYNAMICS空氣動(dòng)力學(xué)ARTICLE 8 HISToRY OF AVIATION航空史ARTICLE 9 AIRPIANE 飛機(jī)UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNIT 3 CIVIL ENGINEERING 民用建筑ARTICLE 1 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION建筑構(gòu)造ARTICLE 2 BRIDGE，CANTILEVER橋梁懸臂ARTICLE 3 EXCAVATION挖掘ARTICIE 4 CAISSON沉箱ARTICLE 5 SOIL MECHANICS土壤力學(xué)ARTICLE 6 CEMENT AND CONCRETE，MORTAR水泥混凝土灰泥ARTICLE 7 SAND沙ARTICLE 8 CANAL運(yùn)河ARTICLE 9 WATER SUPPLY水力資源ARTICLE 10 SEWAGE TREATMENT污水處理ARTICLE 11 DREDGING疏浚UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNIT 4 SCIENCE 科學(xué)ARTICLE 1 SCIENCE科學(xué)ARTICLE 2 HISTORY OF SCIENCE科學(xué)史ARTICLE 3 HISTORY OF TECHNOLOGY技術(shù)史ARTICLE 4 ENGINEERING工程學(xué)ARTICLE 5 COMMUNICATION通信ARTICLE 6 ARCHEOLOGY考古學(xué)ARTICLE 7 STATISTICS統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)ARTICLE 8 FORENSIC SCIENCE法學(xué)ARTICLE 9 ANTHROPOLOGY，HUMAN BEING人類學(xué)人類UNIT EXERCIsEs單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNIT5 EIECTRONICS電子學(xué)ARTICLE 1 ELECTRONICS電子學(xué)ARTICLE 2 MICROELECTRONICS，CHIP微電子學(xué)芯片ARTICLE 3 INTEGRATED CIRCUIT集成電路ARTICLE 4 COMPUTER計(jì)算機(jī)ARTICLE 5 MICROcOMPUTER 微型計(jì)算機(jī)ARTICLE 6 CALCULATOR計(jì)算器ARTICLE 7 CYBERNETICS控制論ARTICLE 8 ROBOTICS機(jī)器人技術(shù)ARTICLE 9 AUTOMATION 自動(dòng)控制UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNIT6 MECHANICS機(jī)械學(xué)ARTICLE 1 SIMPLE MACHINE簡(jiǎn)單機(jī)械A(chǔ)RTICLE 2 MACHINE TOOL機(jī)床ARTICLE 3 SOLDERING AND BRAZING焊接銅焊ARTICLE 4 ENGINE發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)ARTICLE 5 TURBINE渦輪機(jī)ARTICLE 6 PROPELLER螺旋槳ARTICLE 7 MECHANICAL CONSTRUCTION機(jī)械制造UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UKNIT7 METAULURGY冶金ARTICLE 1 METALLURGY冶金ARTICLE 2兀JRNACE 熔爐ARTICLE 3 CASTING澆鑄ARTICLE 4 METAL WORK，F(xiàn)ORGING，WELDING AND CUTTING金屬加工鑄造焊接切割A(yù)RTICLE 5 ANNEAL．CASE HARDING，ANODgING燜火 表面硬化陽(yáng)極電鍍UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNlT8 CHEMISTRY化學(xué)ARTICLE 1 CHEMISTRY，HISTORY OF CHEMBTRY化學(xué) 化學(xué)史ARTICLE 2 ELEMENTS元素ARTICLE 3 ISOTOPE 同位素ARTICLE 4 MOLECULE，MOLECULAR WEIGHT，MOLE分子分子量摩爾ARTICLE 5 CHEMICAL REACTION AND CATALYST化學(xué)反應(yīng)催化劑ARTICLE 6 LAWS OF CHEMICAL COMBINAll0N，CHEMICAL FORMULASAND EQUATIONS化合定律化學(xué)式化學(xué)方程式ARTICLE 7 CHEMICAL ANALYSIS 化學(xué)分析ARTICLE 8 CHEMICAL BOND AND VALENCE化學(xué)鍵化合價(jià)ARTICLE 9 IONS AND IONIZATION離子離子化合物ARTICLE 10 DECOMPOSmON．DISSOCIATJON AND HYDROLYSIS分解離解水解ARTICLE 11 NEUTRALIZArllON，NEUTRAL STATE 中和 中性狀態(tài)ARTICLE 12 MIXTURE，EMULSION，SUSPENSION，PRECIPITATE 混合物乳濁液懸浮物沉淀物ARTICLE 13 SOLUTION AND SOLUBILITY溶液溶解度ARTICLE 14 DIFFUSION，CORROSION擴(kuò)散腐蝕UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNIT 9 voLUME 體積ARTICLE 1 GAS 氣體ARTICLE 2 OXYGEN氧ARTICLE 3 OXIDATION AND REDUCTION，OXIDE氧化分解氧化物ARTICLE 4 NITROGEN氮ARTICLE 5 AMMONIA氨ARTICLE 6 HYDROGEN，HYDROGEN BOND氫氫鍵ARTICLE 7 NOBLE GAS，HELIUM，ARGON惰性氣體 氦 氬ARTICLE 8 CHLORINE，CHLORATE，CHLORIFORM，CHLORDANE 氯 氯酸鹽 氯仿 氯丹UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNIT 10 CAJRBON碳ARTICLE 1 CARBON碳ARTICLE 2 SULFUR AND HYDROGEN SULFIDE硫 硫化氫ARTICLE 3 SODIUM鈉ARTICLE 4 SILICA硅ARTICLE 5 PHOSPHOROUS AND POTASSIUM磷鉀UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNIT11 METALS金屬ARTICLE 1 METALS金屬ARTICLE 2 IRON，WROUGHT IRON鐵熟鐵ARTICLE 3 STEEL鋼ARTICLE 4 COPPER銅ARTICLE 5 ALUMINUM鋁ARTICLE 6 NOBLE METAL，SILVER貴金屬 銀ARTICLE 7 LEAD鉛ARTICLE 8 URANIUM，URANINITE，TRANSURANIC ELEMENT鈾瀝青鈾礦超鈾元素UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNIT 12 ACID，BASE，SALTS酸 堿 鹽ARTICLE 1 ACID，BASE，SALTS酸堿鹽ARTICLE 2 pH，INDICATOR pH值 指示劑ARTICLE 3 AIKALI，ALKALI METAL，ALKALINE EARTH METAL 堿堿金屬 堿土金屬ARTICLE 4 SULFURIC ACID，SULFUROUS ACID硫酸亞硫酸ARTICLE 5 HYDROCHLORIC ACID，NITRIC ACID，LACTIC ACID鹽酸硝酸乳酸ARTICLE 6 HYDRATE，HYDROXIDE水合物 氫氧化物UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí) KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案UNIT 13 OlRGANIC CHEMISTRY有機(jī)化學(xué)ARTICLE 1 ORGANIC COMPOUNDS有機(jī)化合物ARTICLE 2 HOMOLOGUE同族體ARTICLE 3 HYDROCARBONS碳?xì)浠衔顰RTICLE 4 PLASTIC塑料ARTICLE 5 FDRMAIDEHYDE，RESIN 甲醛 樹脂 ARTICLE 6 CARBOHYDRATES碳水化合物ARTICLE 7 ACIDS酸ARTICLE 8 ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AND OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES有機(jī)化合物職業(yè)病UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí) KEY TO UNIT EXERCISES單元練習(xí)答案參考文獻(xiàn)

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