出版時(shí)間:2004-12 出版社:文物出版社 作者:姜尚禮
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內(nèi)容概要
每當(dāng)提及廟會(huì),必然想到廟。中國最早的廟是祭祀先祖的場(chǎng)地,至于為神立廟,乃是周代以后的事。從古代文獻(xiàn)上可知,周代宗廟之旁便有廟會(huì)了?!犊脊び洝氛f:“匠人建國左祖右社,面朝后市。”祖即宗廟,社即社稷,市乃交易的地方,交易之地與宗廟、社稷已經(jīng)有了關(guān)系。六朝以后,佛教寺院、道教宮觀日漸增多,于是附于佛寺、道觀的廟會(huì)也就逐漸興盛起來。 北京是一座古城,有三千多年的歷史,又是元、明、清三大統(tǒng)一封建王朝的都城和政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化的中心,其寺廟宮觀的建設(shè)自是可觀。據(jù)許道齡所編《北平廟宇通檢》的不完全統(tǒng)計(jì),北京有寺廟近千座,寺廟之多實(shí)為全國之冠。
章節(jié)摘錄
插圖:in this temple were similar to those at the Temple of wealth.Thetemple was buih during Yuan Dynasty.Emperor Dongyue enshrined in it was four meters high.Emperor Dongyue was the God of Tai mountains who arranged the death and life,good and evil,rich and poor,noble and humble,happy and pain of all the peopleon the earth.He took charge of 72 departments.The construction0f 72 departments in the temple were very famous.Every defferentdepartment had their own status of good and evil.The evil ones could make your flesh crawl.There were also some stalls selling goods on the fairs in the temple of the God of Taishan Mountain.But the number of them was one sixth of those at White Pagoda Temple or Huguo Temple ccording to the statistics compiled in1937。before the Japanese invadecl to China.
編輯推薦
《老北京的廟會(huì):雍和宮、白塔寺廟會(huì)》由文物出版社出版。保存著一批二十世紀(jì)三十年代末四十年代初拍攝的老北京照片,迄今沒有發(fā)表過。它真實(shí)生動(dòng)地反映了這個(gè)時(shí)代的北京和北京人。是研究北京歷史、民俗、商業(yè)、手工業(yè)和建筑的珍貴資料。
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