語音學(xué)

內(nèi)容概要

　　《語音學(xué)》介紹了口語和語音學(xué)的研究范疇，論述了語音學(xué)與語言學(xué)的關(guān)系，介紹了人體的各發(fā)音器官及其在發(fā)音時所起的作用，描述了語流形成的過程，著重介紹了元音和輔音兩大語音類別及其發(fā)音部位和發(fā)音方式的不同特征等。

書籍目錄

SECTION 1: Survey
1. The science of speech
1.1 The speech chain
1.2 Phonetics
1.3 Phonetics and linguistics
2. Making speech sounds
2.1 Speech and breathing
2.2 The larynx
2.3 The vocal tract above the larynx
2.4 Describing speech production
3. Classifying speech sounds
3.1 Vowels
3.2 Consonants
3.2.1 Voicing
3.2.2 Place of articulation
3.2.3 Manner of articulation
3.2.4 Airstream mechanism
4. Tone and tone languages
4.1 Lexical and grammatical use of tone
4.2 Tone levels and contours
4.3 Tones and context
4.4 Tones and pitch-accents
5. Suprasegmentals
5.1 Stress and accent
5.2 Intonation
5.3 Rhythm
5.4 Other suprasegmental features
6. Acoustics of speech sounds
6.1 Acoustic waveforms
6.2 Acoustic and articulatory classification of speech sounds
6.2.1 Vowels
6.2.2 Fricatives
6.2.3 Plosives
6.2.4 Nasals
6.2.5 Affricates
6.2.6 Approximants
6.3 Acoustics of suprasegmental features
7. Sounds in systems
7.1 Systems of sounds
7.1.1 Vowels
7.1.2 Consonants
7.2 Group of sounds
8. Connected speech and coarticulation
8.1 Assimilation
8.2 Coarticulation
8.3 Elision
9. Variation
9.1 Regional variation
9.2 Social variation
9.3 Style variation
9.4 Age and variation
9.5 Choosing the speech to study
10. Conclusion
SECTION 2: Readings
SECTION 3: References
SECTION 4: Glossary

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