陳翔唐史研究文存

內(nèi)容概要

本書(shū)爲(wèi)陳翔博士生前關(guān)於唐代政治、軍事等方面的論文之匯集，包括碩士論文《關(guān)於唐代澤潞鎮(zhèn)的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題》、博士論文《唐代中央與地方關(guān)係研究——以三類(lèi)地方官為中心》及其他單篇論文和書(shū)評(píng)。內(nèi)容包括：第一，對(duì)澤潞鎮(zhèn)的考察，弄清了關(guān)於澤潞鎮(zhèn)的建置?沿革?擴(kuò)建及地位、與唐中央政府的關(guān)係、在中晚唐歷史上的軍事地位等問(wèn)題，並在此基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)張正田《「中原」邊緣：唐代昭義軍研究》一書(shū)學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值予以評(píng)價(jià)；第二，對(duì)唐代安史之亂的平定與河北藩鎮(zhèn)的重建問(wèn)題進(jìn)行新的討論，揭示了唐代宗末期對(duì)藩鎮(zhèn)的強(qiáng)硬政策和僕固懷恩的樹(shù)黨自固之心；第三，對(duì)唐代中央與地方關(guān)係的研究，特別是從三類(lèi)地方官在整個(gè)唐代的發(fā)展變化出發(fā)，即「京官兼任之地方官」、「帶京銜之地方官」、「州縣攝官」，通過(guò)大量統(tǒng)計(jì)，揭示出唐代中央集權(quán)體制逐步消解；第四，通過(guò)對(duì)地方官的統(tǒng)計(jì)，拾遺、訂正了郁賢皓《唐刺史考全編》，並對(duì)賴(lài)瑞和《唐代中層文官》一書(shū)學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值予以評(píng)價(jià)；第五，通過(guò)對(duì)史料的抉微，揭示玄武門(mén)之變前後，唐高祖對(duì)秦王李世民的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)、慰勞完全是秉公而為，太子與秦王的矛盾起於劉黑闥再反之時(shí)，高祖與秦王關(guān)係的變化發(fā)生在楊文幹事件之後，秦王政變成功存在極大偶然性；第六，對(duì)唐代「踏歌」習(xí)俗、皇后籍貫地理分佈的考察；第八，對(duì)唐代清正廉潔之陝西人的普及性介紹。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

陳翔（1979.11.11-2012.10.21），福建南安人。安康學(xué)院政治與歷史系講師（去世後追評(píng)為副教授）、武漢大學(xué)歷史學(xué)博士。中國(guó)唐史學(xué)會(huì)、早期中國(guó)史研究會(huì)會(huì)員。2003 年6 月，畢業(yè)於福建師範(fàn)大學(xué)社會(huì)歷史學(xué)院，獲歷史學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位；2006 年6 月，畢業(yè)於陝西師範(fàn)大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院，師從杜文玉教授， 獲歷史學(xué)碩士學(xué)位；2010 年6 月，畢業(yè)於武漢大學(xué)中國(guó)三至九世紀(jì)研究所，師從朱雷教授，獲歷史學(xué)博士學(xué)位。2012 年10 月，逝世於安康學(xué)院政治與歷史系講師崗位上，鞠躬盡瘁！

書(shū)籍目錄

序一 朱雷
序二 杜文玉
上 編 唐代中央與地方關(guān)係研究
── 以三類(lèi)地方官為對(duì)象······················1
第一章緒 論 ····························································3
第一節(jié)選題緣起與研究對(duì)象····································3
第二節(jié)學(xué)術(shù)史回顧···················································4
一、唐代京官兼任之地方官問(wèn)題的學(xué)術(shù)史回顧
·······································································5
二、唐代帶京銜之地方官問(wèn)題的學(xué)術(shù)史回顧······6
三、唐代州縣「攝」官問(wèn)題的學(xué)術(shù)史回顧······· 13
第三節(jié)本文的結(jié)構(gòu)與研究思路······························ 19
第二章唐代京官兼任之地方官······························· 23
第一節(jié)京官兼任之地方官與帶京銜之地方官的
區(qū)分···························································· 23
一、「京官兼任之地方官」的書(shū)寫(xiě)習(xí)慣············· 24
二、「帶京銜之地方官」的書(shū)寫(xiě)習(xí)慣················· 26
第二節(jié)唐前期京官兼任之地方官·························· 29
第三節(jié)唐後期京官兼任之地方官·························· 34
小結(jié) ······································································· 38
第三章唐代帶京銜之地方官··································· 39
第一節(jié)唐前期帶京銜之地方官······························ 39
第二節(jié)唐後期帶京銜之地方官······························ 48
一、唐後期帶京銜之地方官的類(lèi)型··················· 48
二、唐後期帶京銜之地方官的特點(diǎn)··················· 62
三、唐後期地方官帶京銜的意義、作用與功能
····································································· 67
四、帶京銜之變質(zhì)············································· 73
小結(jié) ······································································· 74
第四章唐代州縣「攝」官······································· 75
第一節(jié)唐代州縣攝官者的身份及其變化··············· 75
第二節(jié)唐代中央政府關(guān)於幕職官差攝州縣的政
策及其變化················································· 88
一、差攝州刺史················································· 93
二、差攝令、錄················································· 98
三、差攝州判司、縣尉、簿、丞······················ 99
第三節(jié)唐代州縣攝官的特點(diǎn)································ 101
一、州縣攝官的任命方式································ 102
二、攝官身份·················································· 104
三、攝官奏正機(jī)會(huì)··········································· 105
四、攝官待遇·················································· 105
小結(jié) ····································································· 107
第五章餘 論 ························································ 109
下 編····································································· 149
關(guān)於唐代澤潞鎮(zhèn)的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題····································· 151
緒論 ····································································· 151
一、澤潞鎮(zhèn)的建置、沿革、擴(kuò)建及地位········· 154
（一）澤潞鎮(zhèn)的建置································ 155
（二）澤潞鎮(zhèn)的沿革································ 161
（三）澤潞鎮(zhèn)的擴(kuò)建································ 166
（四）澤潞鎮(zhèn)的地位及其變化················· 171
二、澤潞鎮(zhèn)與唐中央政府的關(guān)係···················· 177
（一）澤潞節(jié)度使考································ 177
（二）唐中央政府對(duì)澤潞鎮(zhèn)的控制·········· 190
（三）澤潞鎮(zhèn)對(duì)待唐中央政府的態(tài)度······ 193
三、澤潞鎮(zhèn)在中晚唐史上的作用···················· 197
結(jié)語(yǔ) ····································································· 203
再論安史之亂的平定與河北藩鎮(zhèn)重建····················· 205
引言 ····································································· 205
一、唐朝軍隊(duì)在安史叛亂平定中的作用········· 206
二、僕固懷恩與河北藩鎮(zhèn)的重建···················· 211
三、戰(zhàn)後唐朝中央政府與河北的關(guān)係············· 214
餘論 ····································································· 218
玄武門(mén)事變新論························································ 221
唐代「踏歌」習(xí)俗···················································· 229
《唐刺史考全編》拾遺、訂正··································· 233
唐代皇后籍貫的地理分佈········································· 247
清正廉潔的唐代陝西人············································ 253
一、韓思復(fù)：直言匡正，行善為民················· 253
二、楊瑒：剛強(qiáng)正直······································· 257
三、韓休：剛正無(wú)私······································· 260
四、一代名臣：顏真卿··································· 262
五、許孟容：剛正直言，不畏強(qiáng)權(quán)················· 266
書(shū)評(píng)：賴(lài)瑞和《唐代中層文官》····························· 271
書(shū)評(píng)：張正田《「中原」邊緣──唐代昭義軍研究》
···································································· 281
參考文獻(xiàn)···································································· 291
博之殤──《陳翔唐史研究文存》跋（陳創(chuàng)）······· 307
整理後記···································································· 313
表目錄
表一：唐前期京官兼任之地方官的分佈情況··········· 29
表二：唐前期帶京銜之地方官·································· 45
表三：唐後期帶京銜之防禦、團(tuán)練州長(zhǎng)官之分佈
情況································································ 63
表四：唐前期京官兼任之地方官···························· 112
表五：唐後期京官兼任之地方官···························· 122
表六：唐後期帶京銜之府州長(zhǎng)官···························· 124
表七：唐後期帶京銜之府少尹································ 143
表八：唐後期帶京銜之府州別駕···························· 144
表九：唐後期帶京銜之府州司馬···························· 144
表十：唐後期帶京銜之府州長(zhǎng)史···························· 145
表十一：唐後期帶京銜之府州錄事參軍、判司····· 145
表十二：唐後期帶京銜之縣令································ 146
表十三：唐後期帶京銜之縣尉································ 147
表十四：澤潞鎮(zhèn)沿革表··········································· 161
表十五：澤潞鎮(zhèn)歷任節(jié)度使表································ 178
圖目錄
圖一：元和年間澤潞鎮(zhèn)戰(zhàn)略形勢(shì)概圖···················· 173

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