機(jī)電專業(yè)英語(yǔ)

出版時(shí)間:2010-4  出版社:人民郵電  作者:譚雪松//楊財(cái)容  頁(yè)數(shù):174  

前言

  為了幫助技工學(xué)校機(jī)電類專業(yè)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步提高專業(yè)英語(yǔ)閱讀、寫作、會(huì)話的能力,全國(guó)各類技工學(xué)校機(jī)電類專業(yè)紛紛開設(shè)“機(jī)電專業(yè)英語(yǔ)”課程.為了幫助技工學(xué)校老師能夠全面、系統(tǒng)地講授這門課程,我們幾位長(zhǎng)期從事專業(yè)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的教師,共同編寫了這本《機(jī)電專業(yè)英語(yǔ)》?! ∪珪x擇的文章和閱讀材料盡量貼近實(shí)際應(yīng)用,同時(shí)把握機(jī)電技術(shù)的最新發(fā)展方向,并對(duì)其中具有一定難度的句子作了必要的解析和注釋,盡量降低學(xué)生閱讀的難度,在授課教師的引導(dǎo)和幫助下,學(xué)生可以較好地完成相關(guān)知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)?! ∪珪?0個(gè)單元,每個(gè)單元包括3篇課文,每一篇課文包含一個(gè)與單元主題相關(guān)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。全書的技術(shù)內(nèi)容涉及機(jī)械基礎(chǔ)、工程材料、金屬切削過(guò)程、加工方法、數(shù)字控制、電子和信息、計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)與制造、非傳統(tǒng)加工方法、模具設(shè)計(jì)和現(xiàn)代制造。在每單元的最后均設(shè)有習(xí)題,使學(xué)生通過(guò)練習(xí)鞏固本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)。在每單元的后面還有提高訓(xùn)練,主要介紹基本語(yǔ)法及相關(guān)的專業(yè)寫作知識(shí)。  為了便于教師教學(xué)和學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí),每單元在內(nèi)容的安排上都是從易到難.教師一般可用60個(gè)課時(shí)來(lái)講解本書內(nèi)容,教師在實(shí)際授課過(guò)程中可以根據(jù)需要對(duì)學(xué)時(shí)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)恼{(diào)整?! ”緯勺鳛榧脊W(xué)校機(jī)電類相關(guān)專業(yè)的教材,也可作為相關(guān)專業(yè)工程技術(shù)人員的參考書?! ⒓颖緯帉懝ぷ鞯倪€有沈精虎、黃業(yè)清、宋一兵、向先波、馮輝、郭英文、計(jì)曉明、董彩霞、郝慶文、滕玲、管振起等。  由于編者水平有限,疏漏之處懇請(qǐng)廣大讀者批評(píng)指正。

內(nèi)容概要

  本書內(nèi)容編排以實(shí)用為原則,貼近企業(yè)實(shí)際,使學(xué)生既能學(xué)到機(jī)械、電子方面的專業(yè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí),又能學(xué)到機(jī)械、電子方面的各類小知識(shí)?! ∪珪?0個(gè)單元,采用最新的機(jī)電專業(yè)技術(shù)資料,內(nèi)容涵蓋機(jī)械基礎(chǔ)、工程材料、金屬切削過(guò)程、加工方法、數(shù)字控制、電子和信息、計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)與輔助制造、非傳統(tǒng)加工方法、模具設(shè)計(jì)和現(xiàn)代制造。每個(gè)單元由若干小課文組成,每課包括短文、生詞和短語(yǔ)、課文注釋、測(cè)驗(yàn)、閱讀材料等內(nèi)容。在每單元最后均設(shè)有習(xí)題,使學(xué)生通過(guò)練習(xí)鞏固本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)。在每單元的后面還有提高訓(xùn)練,主要介紹基本語(yǔ)法及相關(guān)的專業(yè)寫作知識(shí)。  本書可作為技工學(xué)校機(jī)電類相關(guān)專業(yè)“機(jī)電專業(yè)英語(yǔ)”課程的教材,也可作為企業(yè)培訓(xùn)、上崗培訓(xùn)的教材。

書籍目錄

Unit 1 Foundation of Mechanics Text 1 The Basic Components of an Truck  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 2 Mechanism  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 3 Production Automation  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Grammars(語(yǔ)法) Exercises(練習(xí)) Reading and Writing Skills(讀寫技巧) Unit 2 Engineering Materials Text 1 Cast Iron  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 2 Steel  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 3 Materials Selection  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Grammars(語(yǔ)法) Exercises(練習(xí)) Reading and Writing Skills(讀寫技巧) Unit 3 Metal-Cutting Process Text 1 Chip Formation  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 2 Cutting Speed, Feed and Depth of Cut  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 3 The Surface Quality  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Grammars(語(yǔ)法) Reading and Writing Skills(讀寫技巧) Unit 4 Manufacturing Method Text 1 Turning and Lathe  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 2 Milling and Milling Machine  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 3 Grinding Wheels and Grinding Machines  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Grammars(語(yǔ)法) Reading and Writing Skills(讀寫技巧) Unit 5 Numerical Control (NC) Text 1 Numerical Control Automation  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 2 Basic Components of a NC System  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 3 Trends and Other Applications in Numerical Control  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Grammars(語(yǔ)法知識(shí)) Reading and Writing Skills(讀寫技巧) Unit 6 Electronic and Information Text 1 Motors  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 2 Programmable Logic Controller(PLC)  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 3 Mechanical Engineering in the Information Age  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料)  Grammars(語(yǔ)法知識(shí)) Exercises(練習(xí)) Reading and Writing Skills(讀寫技巧) Improving Exercises(提高練習(xí)) Unit 7 CAD&CAM Text 1 Design Process  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 2 Computer Aided Design (CAD)  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 3 Computer-Aided Manufacturing(CAM)  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Grammars(語(yǔ)法) Exercises(練習(xí)) Reading and Writing Skills(讀寫技巧) Unit 8 Nontraditional Manufacturing Process Text 1 Ultrasonic Machining (USM)  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 2 Laser Beam Machining  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 3 Abrasive Jet Machining (AJM)  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Grammars(語(yǔ)法) Exercises(練習(xí)) Reading and Writing Skills(讀寫技巧) Unit 9 Mold Design Text 1 Injection Molding Machine  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 2 Basic Underfeed Mould  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 3 Feed System  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Grammars(語(yǔ)法) Exercises(練習(xí)) Reading and Writing Skills(讀寫技巧) Unit 10 Modern Manufacturing Text 1 Robots  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 2 Flexible Manufacturing  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Text 3 Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM)  New Words and Phrases(生詞和短語(yǔ))  Notes(課文注釋)  Test(測(cè)驗(yàn))  Reading Materials(閱讀材料) Grammars(語(yǔ)法) Reading and Writing Skills(讀寫技巧) 課文翻譯 參考答案 

章節(jié)摘錄

  It would be difficult to find a device that has had more influence on manufacturing automation thanthe computer. Computer control of production processes or Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) aswell as Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM), and their design counterpart (CAD), has profoundlyaltered manufacturing in dramatic waystll. One very important area that has been established for manyyears and continues to undergo development is that of computer numerical control or CNC. CNC is the equipment and methods used to control a process by numerical instructions throughcomputers driving electromechanical or hydraulic actuators. Although CNC has been applied to almostevery manufacturing process, machining certainly has been one area where its development isunparalleledE21. Perhaps the reason for this is that machining involves a wide variety of high precisionmanufacturing requirements. All of the previously discussed factors are present in an automated numerical control machiningsystem. The processes to be controlled include tool and workpiece positioning, tool changing, feed andspeed rates, and special functions unique to the specific process or machine toolE31. Electromechanicaland electronic sensor systems built into the computer control make decisions and initiate appropriateactions.  ……

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