道路與橋梁工程專業(yè)英語

內(nèi)容概要

本書是應(yīng)用型本科、高職高專院校道路與橋梁工程技術(shù)專業(yè)英語階段教學(xué)用書，也可供相關(guān)專業(yè)教學(xué)使用，或作為相關(guān)專業(yè)繼續(xù)教育及培訓(xùn)教材。    全書由10個(gè)單元組成，每單元由3個(gè)部分構(gòu)成。書后附有練習(xí)參考答案和課文參考譯文。第一部分是“課文和閱讀材料”，其中包含單詞和詞組，科技英語翻譯的方法與技巧，練習(xí)和作業(yè)等。第二部分是“建筑施工場景會話”，其內(nèi)容按照工程進(jìn)行的順序使會話場景一個(gè)接一個(gè)地展開。第三部分是“模擬套寫”，包括招標(biāo)通告、招標(biāo)、開標(biāo)和授子合同等，涉外電子郵件、傳真和信函等，以及如何撰寫科技論文等實(shí)用應(yīng)用文。

書籍目錄

前言 Unit 1 　Part Ⅰ Text Highway lntroduction 　Reading Material Highway Design Philosophy 　Part Ⅱ Situational Conversations on Construction Pre-quafification 　Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing E-mail Unit 2 　Part Ⅰ Text Highway Subgrade 　Reading Material The Road to Innovation 　Part Ⅱ Situational Conversations on Construction Issuing Tender Document 　Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing FaxMessage Unit 3 　Part Ⅰ Text Flexible Pavement 　Reading Material Rigid Pavement 　Part Ⅱ Situational Conversations on Construction Construction Method Statement 　Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing Invitation for Bids Unit 4 　Part Ⅰ Text Culvert 　Reading Material Drainage Design 　Part Ⅱ Situational Conversations on Construction Contract Conditions 　Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing Letter of Acceptance Unit 5 　Part Ⅰ Text Road Design of Plane Intersection 　Reading Material Interchange 　Part Ⅱ Situational Conversations on Construction Price Negotiation 　Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing Contract Agreement Unit 6 　Part Ⅰ Text Bridge Introduction 　Reading Material Preliminary Design 　Part Ⅱ Situational Conversations on Construction Inspection of Site Temporary Facilities 　Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing Subcontract Agreement Unit 7 　Part Ⅰ Text Choice of Foundation 　Reading Material Other Design Notes 　Part Ⅱ Situational Conversations on Construction Inspection of Underground Works 　Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing Performance Security(Bank GuaranteeJ Unit 8 　Part Ⅰ Text Beam Bridges 　Reading Material Concrete Beam Bridge 　Part Ⅱ Situational Conversations on Construction Safety Patrol 　Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing Bidding, Bid Opening and Award of Contract Unit 9 　Part Ⅰ Text Arch Bridges 　Reading Material La Vicaria Arch Bridge 　Part Ⅱ Situational Conversations on Construction Claims 　Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing Role of Specification in Construction Unit 10 　Part Ⅰ Text Suspension Bridge and Cable Stayed Bridge 　Reading Material Construction Sequence of Suspension Bridge 　Part Ⅱ Situational Conversations on Construction Completion Certificates 　Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing How to Write a Scientific Paper 練習(xí)參考答案 參考譯文 參考文獻(xiàn)

章節(jié)摘錄

　　A prime coat is an application of low-viscosity cutback asphalt to an absorbent surface，such as an untreated granular base on which an asphalt layer will be placed.Its purposeis to bind the granular base to the asphalt layer.The difference between a tack coat and aprime coat is that a tack coat does not require the penetration of asphalt into theunderlying layer,whereas a prime coat penetrates into the underlying layer，plugs thevoids，and forms a watertight surface. Base Course and Subbase Course The base course iS the fayer of materiaI beneath the surface or binder course.1tcan be composed of crashed stone，crashed slag，or other untreated or stabilizedmaterials.The subbase course iS the layer of materiaI beneath the base course.Thereason that two different granular materials are used is for economy.Instead of usingthe more expensive base course materiaI for the entire layer,Iocal and cheap materialscan be used as a subbase course on top of the subgrade.If the base course is opengraded，the subbase course with more fines can serve as a filter between the subgradeand the base course.　　……

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