出版時間:2009-5 出版社:華中科技大學出版社 作者:趙安源 主編 頁數(shù):164
前言
材料的發(fā)展水平是人類社會進步的標志之一,新材料技術(shù)被視為當今世界六大科技領域之一,材料專業(yè)是目前國內(nèi)外發(fā)展最為迅速、技術(shù)革新最為活躍的工程領域之一。因此,作為材料專業(yè)的學生,除了具備扎實的理論基礎和專業(yè)知識以外,還要提高專業(yè)英語的讀、寫、譯等綜合能力。本書編寫的主要目的是擴充學生的材料專業(yè)的詞匯量,提高學生閱讀和翻譯材料專業(yè)英語文獻和資料的能力,深化學生對本專業(yè)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的認識,了解本學科目前的進展與動向,從而培養(yǎng)具有國際競爭力的技術(shù)人才?! 恫牧蠈I(yè)英語》(Technical English for Material Science)是一本供材料專業(yè)的高年級本科生和研究生使用的英語教材。本教材收集了有關(guān)高分子材料、無機非金屬材料、金屬材料、冶金工程和合成材料五大專業(yè)領域的最新英語文獻,力求從英語語言的角度對材料學科的主要內(nèi)容進行全面、完整地介紹,使學生能在語言學習的過程中對本專業(yè)的新知識、新動向有所了解?! ”窘滩囊圆牧蠈W科的五大專業(yè)方向為基礎,分為五個部分。每部分設有三課閱讀課程和一段補充閱讀。閱讀課程都設有詞匯表、注釋和練習項目?! ≡诮榻B專業(yè)英語的基礎上,本教材還在每部分增設了高級階段的英語語法、書面和口頭表達的講解和訓練,以幫助學生在專業(yè)英語學習的同時進一步鞏固提高英語技能,最終達到可以在材料專業(yè)領域全面、熟練地運用英語進行交流的目標?! ”緯谶x材方面既有基礎專業(yè)知識,也涉及最新國外資料,根據(jù)多年教學實踐經(jīng)驗盡可能對所選內(nèi)容進行精心編排,同時考慮到學時的限制,突出了精簡的原則。另外,本書結(jié)構(gòu)注重系統(tǒng)性與科學性,內(nèi)容由淺入深,循序漸進,力求為學生提供豐富的專業(yè)知識。本書不僅可以作為材料專業(yè)高年級本科生和研究生的教材使用,也可供廣大從事材料工程的科技工作者參考?! ”緯诰帉戇^程中參考了一些國外原版教材和技術(shù)性應用文獻,在此向這些作者表示感謝。同時,本書的編寫得到了華中科技大學出版社的大力支持,在此一并表示感謝。 由于編者水平有限,書中疏漏及錯誤之處在所難免,敬請廣大讀者批評指正。
內(nèi)容概要
本教材收集了有關(guān)高分子材料、無機非金屬材料、金屬材料、冶金工程和合成材料五大專業(yè)領域的最新英語文獻,共分為五個部分,每部分由六課組成。每部分設有三課閱讀課程和一段補充閱讀,閱讀課程均設有詞匯表、注釋和練習項目,力求從英語語言的角度對材料學科的主要內(nèi)容進行全面、完整地介紹,使學生能在語言學習的過程中對有關(guān)本專業(yè)的新知識、新動向有所了解。 本書不僅可以作為材料專業(yè)的高年級本科生和研究生的教材使用,也可供廣大從事材料工程的科技工作者參考。
書籍目錄
PART Ⅰ POLYMERS Lesson 1 Reading Lesson 2 Reading Lesson 3 Reading Supplement Reading Lesson 4 Grammar Lesson 5 Technical Writing Lesson 6 SpeakingPART Ⅱ LNORGANIC NONMETAL MATERIALS Lesson 7 Reading Lesson 8 Reading Lesson 9 Reading Supplement Reading Lesson 10 Grammar Lesson 11 Technical Writing Lesson 12 SpeakingPART Ⅲ METALLIC MATERIALS Lesson 13 Reading Lesson 14 Reading Lesson 15 Reading Supplement Reading Lesson 16 Grammar Lesson 17 Technical Writing Lesson 18 Speaking PART Ⅳ METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING Lesson 19 Reading Lesson 20 Reading Lesson 21 Reading Supplement Reading Lesson 22 Grammar Lesson 23 Technical Writing Lesson 24 SpeakingPART Ⅴ COMPOSITE MATERIALS Lesson 25 Reading Lesson 26 Reading Lesson 27 Reading Supplement Reading Lesson 28 Grammar Lesson 29 Technical Writing Lesson 30 SpeakingReferences
章節(jié)摘錄
We define ceramics as the art and science of making and using solid articles which have as their essential component, and are composed in large part of inorganic nonmetallic materials.∞ The definition includes not only materials such as pottery,porcelain,refractories,structural clay products,abrasives,porcelain enamels,cements,and glass,but also nonmetallic magnetic materials,such as ferroelectrics,manufactured single crystals,glass-ceramics,and a variety of other products which were not in existence until a few years ago and many which do not exist today. Our definition is broader than the art and science of making and using solid articles formed by the action of heat on earthy raw materials,an extension of the Greek word keramos,and is much broader than a common dictionary definition such as“pottery”or "earthenware”.Modern developments in methods of fabrication.the use of materials to close specifications,and their new and unique properties make traditional definitions too restrictive for our purposes.The origination of novel ceramic materials and new met hods of manufacture requires us to take a fundamental approach to the art and science and a broad view of the field. one important characteristic of the ceramic industry is that it is basic to the suceessful operation 0f many other industries. For example,refractories are a basic component of the metallurgical industry .Abrasives are essential to the machine-tool and automobile industries. Glass products are essential to the automobile industry as well as to the architectural, electronic。and electrical industries .Uranium oxide fuels are essential to the nuclear-power industrv. Cements are essential to the architectural and building industry. Various special electrical and magnetic ceramics are essentiaI to the development of computers and many other electronic devices. As a matter of fact,almost every industrial production line,office,and home is dependent on ceramic materials.Newly designed devices incorporate ceramic materials hecause of their useful chemical,electrical,mechanical,thermal,and structural properties.
編輯推薦
《材料專業(yè)英語》編寫的主要目的是擴充學生的材料專業(yè)的詞匯量,提高學生閱讀和翻譯材料專業(yè)英語文獻和資料的能力,深化學生對本專業(yè)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的認識,了解本學科目前的進展與動向,從而培養(yǎng)具有國際競爭力的技術(shù)人才。
圖書封面
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