英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌導(dǎo)讀

內(nèi)容概要

英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌是我國(guó)高校英語(yǔ)專業(yè)高年級(jí)文學(xué)課程中的一個(gè)重要內(nèi)容。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌不僅可以提高學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的敏感性和綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力，還可以陶冶情操，提高人文素養(yǎng)和審美情趣。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌除了需要具備一定的語(yǔ)言功底外，還需要掌握一些英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的基本知識(shí)和文體特點(diǎn)。只有了解和把握了英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的基本特征和寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格，才能更好地理解和鑒賞英詩(shī)。《英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌導(dǎo)讀》是一部英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌學(xué)習(xí)入門(mén)教材，旨在幫助初學(xué)者認(rèn)識(shí)詩(shī)歌、理解詩(shī)歌、鑒賞詩(shī)歌。它將領(lǐng)你進(jìn)入詩(shī)歌的意境，領(lǐng)略英詩(shī)的風(fēng)采，獲得美的享受。    本書(shū)的編寫(xiě)體例是以英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的基本知識(shí)為主線，以英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌為范例，理論知識(shí)和閱讀實(shí)踐緊密結(jié)合，做到學(xué)以致用。全書(shū)共分為五章。第一章介紹英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的語(yǔ)言特征，包括詩(shī)歌語(yǔ)言的涵義、修辭語(yǔ)言、意象、象征和典故。第二章介紹英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的音韻，包括英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的音律、格律和韻式。第三章介紹英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的題材和主題，包括自然、愛(ài)情、生與死、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與和平、道德與哲理。第四章介紹英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的體式，包括敘事詩(shī)、抒情詩(shī)和說(shuō)教詩(shī)。第五章是英詩(shī)鑒賞，介紹十首英美作家的名篇佳作。

書(shū)籍目錄

前言Pages of Titles and AuthorsIntroductionWhat is Poetry？Chapter Ⅰ The Language of Poetry  1.1 Introduction  1.2 Connotation and Denotation  1.3 Figurative Language  　1.3.1 Simile and Metaphor　  1.3.2 Personification　　1.3.3 Apostrophe　1.4 Irony　1.5 Imagery　1.6 Symbol and Allusion　1.7 Figurative Language and Its Uses　1.8 Poems for InterpretationChapter ⅡThe Sound of Poetry　2.1 Introduction　2.2 Rhythm　　2.2.1 Patterns of Rhythm　　2.2.2 The Effects of Rhythm　2.3 Sound in Poetry　　2.3.1 The Kinds of Rhyme　　2.3.2 The Sounds of Words　2.4 Poems for InterpretationChapter ⅢThe Subjects and Themes of Poetry　3.1 Poetic Subjects and Themes　3.2 Poetry on Nature　3.3 Poetry on Love　3.4 Poetry on Death　3.5 Poetry on War and Peace　3.6 Poetry on Morality and PhilosophyChapter IVThe Forms of Poetry　4.1 Introduction　4.2 Narrative Poems　　4.2.1 The Ballad　　4.2.2 The Epic　　4.2.3 The Dramatic Monologue　4.3 Lyric Poems　　4.3.1 The Sonnet　　4.3.2 The Ode　　4.3.3 The Elegy　4.4 Didactic Poems　4.5 Closed and Open Forms　　4.5.1 Closed Form　　4.5.2 Open FormChapterⅤ Poems for Further StudyAuthor BibliographiesGlossary of Literary TermsWorks Cited

章節(jié)摘錄

　　1.6Symbol and Allusion　　Symbol can refer to anything, for an example, an object, person,reason, animal or other concrete items that used to stands for or represent something else beyond it——usually an idea or an emotion conventionally associated with it. A symbol does not have one stock meaning.Symbols are useful for poets because they are rich in connotation.　　Allusions are closely related to symbols. An allusion is a word or phrase that refers to something or someone in history or in literature.Through the use of allusion, the tales which surround well-known in dividuals or events are made part of our understanding of the present.To say that a man is old and has suffered much, but has also achievedmuch, is a fine sentiment. To say he is, or is like, Ulysses states much more for those who know of the celebrated wanderings of the Greek hero.

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