柏拉圖著作集 6 （英文本）

內(nèi)容概要

　　這套《柏拉圖著作集》收入本杰明?喬伊特所譯的全部柏拉圖作品，每篇附有喬伊特所作的導(dǎo)讀和分析；另附其他人所譯的《大希庇阿斯》、《第七封信》等，以及英文原版的柏拉圖著作索引。此英譯本以文筆簡潔優(yōu)美著稱，被公認(rèn)為英語文學(xué)和古典學(xué)術(shù)領(lǐng)域的杰作

作者簡介

本杰明·喬伊特（Benjamin Jowett，1817-1893），牛津大學(xué)教授，19世紀(jì)英國杰出的古典學(xué)學(xué)者，以翻譯和研究古希臘哲學(xué)著作知名。喬伊特所譯柏拉圖著作英譯本首次出版于1871年，收錄柏拉圖絕大部分作品，迄今為止是由同一人所譯的篇幅最多、最完整的英譯本。百余年來，該譯本經(jīng)多次再版，廣為傳播，為柏拉圖著作的研究和闡釋作出了歷史性的貢獻(xiàn)，至今仍具有獨特的文學(xué)魅力和學(xué)術(shù)價值。

書籍目錄

卷一：
Introduction
Charmides
Introduction
Lysis
Introduction
Laches
Introduction
Ion
Introduction
Protagoras
Introduction
Euthydemus
Introduction
Meno
Introduction
卷二：
Gorgias
Symposium
Euthpyhro
Apology
Crito
Phaedo
Appendix
Lesser Hippies
Alcibiades I
Menexenus
卷三：
Volume 1
　Prefaces
　Charmides
　Lysis
　Laches
　Ion
　Protagoras
　Euthydemus
　Meno
　Appendix
　Greater Hippias
　Index
Volume 2
Gorgias
Symposium
卷四：
Introduction
　Phaedrus
Introduction
　Cratylus
Introduction
　Theaetetus
Introduction
　Parmenides
　Appendix
The Seventh Letter
卷五：
Sophist
Statesman
Philebus
Timaeus
Critias
卷六：
Volume 1
　Prefaces
　Charmides
　Lysis
　Laches
　Ion
　Protagoras
　Euthydemus
　Meno
　Appendix
　Greater Hippias
　Index
Volume 2
　Gorgias
　Symposium

章節(jié)摘錄

Cleinias. By all means.Athenian. You ought to have said, stranger: The Cretan laws are with reason famous among the Hellenes; for they fulfil the object of laws, which is to make those who use them happy; and they confer every sort of good. Now goods are of two kinds, there are human and there are divine goods, and the human hang upon the divine; and the state which attains the greater, at the same time acquires the less, or, not having the greater, has neither. Of the lesser goods the first is health, the second beauty, the third strength, including swiftness in running and bodily agility generally, and the fourth is wealth, not the blind god [Plutus], but one who is keen of sight, if only he has wisdom for his companion. For wisdom is chief and leader of the divine class of goods, and next follows temperance; and from the union of these two with courage springs justice, and fourth in the scale of virtue is courage. All these naturally take precedence of the other goods, and this is the order in which the legislator must place them, and after them he will enjoin the rest of his ordinances on the citizens with a view to these, the human looking to the divine, and the divine looking to their leader, mind. Some of his ordinances will relate to contracts of marriage which they make.one with another, and then to the procreation and education of children, both male and female; the duty of the lawgiver will be to take charge of his citizens, in youth and age, and at every time of life, and to give them punishments and rewards; and in reference to all their intercourse with one another, he ought to consider their pains and pleasures and desires, and the vehemence of all their passions; he should keep a watch over them, and blame and praise them rightly by the mouth of the laws themselves. Also with regard to anger and terror, and the other perturbations of the soul, which arise out of misfortune, and the deliverances from them which prosperity brings, and the experiences which come to men in diseases, or in war, or poverty, or the opposite of these; in all these states he should determine and teach what is the good and evil of the condition of each.

編輯推薦

此套《柏拉圖著作集6(英文本)》是為適應(yīng)中國讀者閱讀、研究柏拉圖著作的需要而編輯出版的共6卷。盡管柏拉圖的著作，尤其是一些名篇，至20世紀(jì)出現(xiàn)了不少優(yōu)秀譯文，但一百余年前喬伊特這套完整的英譯本仍然具有不可替代的地位和價值。百余年來，該譯本經(jīng)多次再版，廣為傳播，為柏拉圖的研究和闡釋作出了歷史性的貢獻(xiàn)，至今仍具有不可替代的文學(xué)魅力和學(xué)術(shù)價值。此英譯本在中國國內(nèi)的出版有著重要的學(xué)術(shù)意義，一方面可以澄清以往的中譯本中那些含混不清的譯法或者誤譯、漏譯的地方，另一方面可以為讀者提供不同的闡釋，以供對照，這對于像柏拉圖這樣重要的哲學(xué)家而言是非常必要的?！栋乩瓐D著作集6(英文本)》為該套文集之第6卷。

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