英語寫作

前言

　　隨著我國改革開放的深入發(fā)展，對于人們使用英語書面語言的能力提出了更高的要求。為滿足高校學(xué)生及各行業(yè)外語愛好者的愿望，使他們盡快掌握英語的寫作知識與技能，我們特編寫了《英語寫作》這本書。　　該書注重“實用”，重視學(xué)生實際交際能力的培養(yǎng)，既講授寫作基礎(chǔ)知識，又有題例點評和典型范文，并且每章都附有練習(xí)題。通過綜合訓(xùn)練，使學(xué)生能基本掌握敘述、描寫、議論、說明等方面的寫作技巧，會用一般的常用文體進(jìn)行寫作?！　”緯喢魍ㄋ?，題材廣泛，題例新穎，內(nèi)容充實，語言規(guī)范，摒棄空洞理論。本書可作為大學(xué)英語專業(yè)學(xué)生的寫作題材，也可供非英語專業(yè)學(xué)生使用，還是涉外工作者及英語愛好者的良師益友?！　”緯髡聢?zhí)筆人排列如下?！　∩喳悾旱谝徽隆⒌诙?；秦清玲：第三章；宋艷萍、劉紅瑛、張瑞芳：第四章；李靜：第五章；劉玉娟、劉麗秋：第六章、第七章；謝愛喜：第八章?！　”緯诰帉戇^程中吸收和參閱了國內(nèi)外許多專家、學(xué)者的研究成果，此書的最后有參考書目。在此一并表示衷心感謝！由于時間倉促，水平所限，書中難免有錯誤及不妥之處，懇請同行及讀者多提寶貴意見！

內(nèi)容概要

　　《英語寫作》從英語詞句、段落到各種英語題材的文章，以及英語科研論文的寫作和英語應(yīng)用文的寫作，從寫作的理論知識到寫作的具體范例，深入淺出地闡述了有關(guān)英語寫作的一些知識點，他為在校大學(xué)生及廣大英語愛好者提供了學(xué)習(xí)英語寫作的資料，對他們提高英語寫作水平有很大益處。

書籍目錄

第一章　英語措辭（English Diction）第一節(jié)　英語詞義第二節(jié)　英語單詞的類型第三節(jié)　英語修辭練習(xí)第二章　英語句子（English Sentences）第一節(jié)　常用英語句型第二節(jié)　好的英語句子練習(xí)第三章　英語段落（English Paragraphs）第一節(jié)　好的英語段落第二節(jié)　擴展英語段落的方法練習(xí)第四章　英語作文（English Compositions）第一節(jié)　英語文章的開頭第二節(jié)　英語文章的結(jié)尾第三節(jié)　寫英語作文的步驟第四節(jié)　英語文章類型練習(xí)第五章　英語學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作（English Research Paper）第一節(jié)　英語學(xué)術(shù)論文的寫作程序第二節(jié)　英語學(xué)術(shù)論文的寫作格式第三節(jié)　英語學(xué)術(shù)論文的語言特點第四節(jié)　英語學(xué)術(shù)論文范例練習(xí)第六章　英語摘要和讀書報告（English Summary and Book Report）第一節(jié)　一般英語摘要的寫作第二節(jié)　英語讀書報告的寫作練習(xí)第七章　英語正式文體和非正式文體（Formal and Informal English Styles）第一節(jié)　英語文體的含義第二節(jié)　英語正式文體與非正式文體練習(xí)第八章　英語應(yīng)用文（Practical Writing）第一節(jié)　英語書信練習(xí)第二節(jié)　英語便條第三節(jié)　英語告示和通知第四節(jié)　英語履歷練習(xí)第五節(jié)　英語名片、卡片參考文獻(xiàn)

章節(jié)摘錄

　　A smile or a tear， which will you choose？ In the dictionary， "smile" means a pleased，happy， amused， or other expression on the face with a parting of the lips and loosening ofthe face muscles."Tear" is a drop of clear salty liquid secreted from the eye， and shed，especially in grief. These are the two common definitions for a smile and a tear. A smilerepresents pleasure， happiness and amusement， while a tear represents unhappiness andgrief.　　Indeed， a smile often plays an important role in communication.When people seeyour smile， they know you are happy.And they will be influenced by your fair emotions.Pleasure and comfort will arise from their hearts because of you smile.Consequently，people will have a good impression of you.It will help you to get along well with people.A smile not only shows your good humor but promotes your understanding towards oth-ers； for behind a smile there is ardor， kindness， and friendliness， which people desire.There is also self-confidence in a smile. Your smile suggests you are sure of yourself andbrave enough to confront difficulties in life. All these things win you others trust and fa-vor. Facing a smiling person， even a furious person will soften. Few people can have hardfeelings before the Mona Lisa. Smiles have the power to remove doubt and hostility.　　A smile is not only for others， it is also for our own sake.We have no reason to treatourselves badly.Try to smile to yourself in the mirror when you get up in the morning，you will feel fine all the day."Keep a smile till ten oclock and you will be happy thewhole day. " This is an old English saying.In China， people like to say， "Smile sunnysmile， ten years younger. " A smile is like a warrior who drives anxiety， sorrow and rageout of the mind.It does good to your health.A smile is so important and necessary thatyou can hardly find a person who never smiles in his life. Sometimes， when we are so bus-y with work or with studying， we may forget to smile.But it does not take much time oreffort for a simple movement such as smiling.Do remember this： "Never frown， evenwhen you are sad， because you never know who is falling in love your smile. "　　Contrary to a smile， tears come out when we feel upset， wronged， helpless， disap-pointed or frightened.A tear comes with sorrow and weakness.These are the emotionspeople try to avoid in daily life.So a tear is considered an unpleasant thing.Children， especialiy boys， are not encouraged to cry.If a grown man weeps in public， he usually getsjibes and jeers.It is not a manly behavior.On the other hand， tears are regarded as awomans patent， only because it is a representation of weakness.There is much prejudiceboth o11 tears and women.Yet the two are not naturally connected.Tears are a naturalproduct.We weep tears when our eyes are uncomfortable.There is a physical need toweep tears to clean our eyes.In fact， tears have several merits.On one hand， tears canhave the same effect as a smile， to some degree.Tears can also show a persons humani-ty.

編輯推薦

　　《英語寫作》簡明通俗，題材廣泛，題例新穎，內(nèi)容充實，語言規(guī)范，摒棄空洞理論?！队⒄Z寫作》可作為大學(xué)英語專業(yè)學(xué)生的寫作題材，也可供非英語專業(yè)學(xué)生使用，還是涉外工作者及英語愛好者的良師益友。

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